Glossary
Quick definitions for titles, paperwork, and everyday villa topics in Bali. This is orientation, not legal advice—confirm details with a qualified professional for your case.
B
- BanjarDaily life
Local neighborhood council beneath the desa—often involved in ceremonies, noise norms, and dispute mediation.
H
- Hak Pakai (right to use)Legal & ownership
A titled right to use land or a unit, sometimes relevant for foreign buyers under specific setups—details depend on asset class and eligibility.
- HGB (Hak Guna Bangunan)Legal & ownership
A title held by legal entities (e.g. PT PMA) giving the right to build on state land for a fixed period, often relevant in structured investments.
I
- IMB / building permit (Izin Mendirikan Bangunan)Legal & ownership
A legacy permit regime for built structures in Indonesia. New projects now use different licensing, but older listings still reference IMB history.
K
- KITAS & KITAPDocuments & visas
Stay permits tied to work, investment, retirement, or family routes—different from a short tourist stamp.
L
- Leasehold vs freehold (simple view)Legal & ownership
Freehold is ownership for eligible holders on qualifying land. Leasehold is a contract giving use for years—common for villas and land.
N
- Notary (Notaris)Legal & ownership
Indonesian notaries are public officials who draft authentic deeds (including many land transfers)—not the same role as in some Western countries.
P
- PDAM, PLN & token electricityDaily life
Water utility (PDAM) vs delivery; state grid (PLN) vs generator; prepaid token meters are common in villas.
- PPJB (preliminary sale agreement)Documents & visas
A binding preliminary contract before full transfer—often sets deposit, timeline, and conditions precedent.
S
- Service charge & ILP (shared estates)Money & fees
In gated clusters, monthly common-area fees may cover security, roads, clubhouses, or drainage—separate from rent.